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Humanitarian Intervention
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Crimes Against Humanity committed against Burma's Rohingya people
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The Irish Centre for Human Rights has just released an extensive report on the Rohingya people of Burma: Crimes Against Humanity in Western Burma: The Situation of of the Rohingyas. The Rohingya are a Muslim minority group resident in North Arakan state in Western Burma. The report finds that there is a prima facie case that crimes against humanity have been committed against them, namely forced labour, deportation and forcible transfer, rape and sexual violence, and persecution.
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By Aegis Trust,, UK.
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Humanitarian Intervention Policy Resource.
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New Chinese judge at ICJ, not a fan of extra-territorial jurisdiction
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At the moment, one of the most controversial issues with international criminal law is the question of universal jurisdiction. Under traditional international law, states establish universal jurisdiction over certain international crimes by treaty terms except for one case, piracy. In other words, regardless of general jurisdictional grounds on territory, nationality, protection and so on, states establish national criminal jurisdiction over certain offences simply by the physical presence of the alleged suspect. In exercising such criminal jurisdiction, not only judicial assistance is assured between the state parties under the relevant treaty, rules of sovereign immunity are also respected under general international law
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By Aegis Trust,, UK.
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Humanitarian Intervention Policy Resource.
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Explained: Election pledge on new Crimes Against Humanity Convention
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Following lobbying by the Aegis Trust, one party has pledged to pursue a specialist convention on Crimes Against Humanity.
In its election manifesto the Labour party writes: "We will advocate a new international convention to enable the prosecution of perpetrators of genocide and crimes against humanity."
A specialist crimes against humanity convention would, like the Genocide Convention, require states to prevent crimes against humanity. It would also, like the Convention against Torture, require states to incorporate crimes against humanity into their domestic legal codes and introduce an element of universal jurisdiction by requiring authorities to extradite or prosecute suspects found on their territory.
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By Aegis Trust,, UK.
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Humanitarian Intervention Policy Resource.
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New Chinese judge at ICJ, not a fan of extra-territorial jurisdiction
.
At the moment, one of the most controversial issues with international criminal law is the question of universal jurisdiction. Under traditional international law, states establish universal jurisdiction over certain international crimes by treaty terms except for one case, piracy. In other words, regardless of general jurisdictional grounds on territory, nationality, protection and so on, states establish national criminal jurisdiction over certain offences simply by the physical presence of the alleged suspect. In exercising such criminal jurisdiction, not only judicial assistance is assured between the state parties under the relevant treaty, rules of sovereign immunity are also respected under general international law. The early conventions on human rights are vague on the point, but state practice and international court decisions support this position. In the Pinochet case, although the British House of Lords declined to embrace one Lord's opinion grounding extradition on international custom regarding universal jurisdiction, its ruling did affect the doctrine of Act of State as practiced in the past.
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By Aegis Trust,, UK.
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Humanitarian Intervention Policy Resource.
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Crimes Against Humanity committed against Burma's Rohingya people
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The Irish Centre for Human Rights has just released an extensive report on the Rohingya people of Burma: Crimes Against Humanity in Western Burma: The Situation of of the Rohingyas. The Rohingya are a Muslim minority group resident in North Arakan state in Western Burma. The report finds that there is a prima facie case that crimes against humanity have been committed against them, namely forced labour, deportation and forcible transfer, rape and sexual violence, and persecution.
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By Aegis Trust,, UK.
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Humanitarian Intervention Policy Resource.
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World Think Tank Directory |
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Please visit our World Think Tank Directory for a comprehansive list of think tanks from selected countries across the world. |
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